TRG Blog

10 Factors to Consider When Choosing Your Cloud Deployment Option

Written by Rick Yvanovich | Mon, Jun 10, 2024

The cloud revolution has transformed how businesses operate. But with a multitude of cloud deployment models available navigating the best fit for your enterprise can be overwhelming. In this blog post, we will explore the key factors enterprises should consider when selecting a cloud deployment option, helping you make an informed decision that optimizes performance, enhances security, and supports long-term growth.

Table of Content

I. Overview of cloud deployment options

II. Factors to consider when choosing a cloud deployment option

Overview of cloud deployment options

Enterprises actually have more than just a few options when it comes to cloud deployment. There are three main cloud deployment models: public cloud, private cloud, and hybrid cloud. But on top of that, there are also newer models gaining traction, such as multi-cloud, community cloud, and poly-cloud deployments.

So, depending on how you count them, enterprises can choose from three to six different cloud deployment options, each with its own advantages and disadvantages.

1. Public Cloud

This option involves using cloud services provided by third-party providers over the public internet. Resources are shared among multiple users, and services are delivered on a pay-as-you-go basis. Examples include Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud Platform (GCP).

2. Private Cloud

A private cloud is dedicated to a single organization. It can be hosted on-premises or by a third-party provider. This option offers greater control over the infrastructure and data, often meeting specific regulatory and compliance requirements.

3. Hybrid Cloud

A hybrid cloud combines both public and private clouds, allowing data and applications to be shared between them. This approach offers greater flexibility and optimization of existing infrastructure, security, and compliance needs.

4. Community cloud

Community cloud is a specific type of cloud deployment where infrastructure is shared among several organizations with a common interest. This could be universities sharing resources for research or healthcare providers collaborating on patient data. It offers a secure and compliant environment for specific groups.

5. Multi-Cloud

Multi-cloud focuses on using multiple cloud providers (public clouds) for different purposes. Think of it like shopping at different stores. You might use one cloud provider for its excellent email service and another for its high-performance computing capabilities. This allows you to leverage the strengths of each provider for specific workloads.

6. Poly-cloud

Poly-cloud goes beyond just public cloud providers. It encompasses using a mix of different cloud deployment models, including public clouds, private clouds (on-premises infrastructure), and even community clouds (shared clouds with specific groups). This approach is like having your own grocery store (private cloud) for staples, a regular supermarket (public cloud) for most items, and a local farmer's market (community cloud) for specialty produce. It provides maximum flexibility and cost optimization.

Factors to consider when choosing a cloud deployment option

When deciding which cloud deployment option is best for them, enterprises should consider a variety of factors to ensure they choose the most suitable solution for their specific needs. Here are some key factors to evaluate:

1. Security and Compliance:

  • Does your industry or data have strict regulatory requirements? Private or community clouds might be better suited for these scenarios.
  • Public clouds can offer robust security features as well, but the level of control might be less.

2. Scalability and Performance:

  • How much fluctuation do your workloads experience? Public clouds excel at scaling resources up or down quickly.
  • For predictable workloads, private clouds can be sufficient, but scaling might require more manual intervention.
  • What are the performance requirements in terms of latency, speed, and availability?

3. Workload Characteristics:

  • What is the nature of your workloads (e.g., compute-intensive or data-heavy)?
  • Is there any need for specialized services (e.g., AI/ML, big data analytics)?

4. Geographical Considerations:

  • Does your business have data sovereignty and residency requirements?
  • What is the availability of data centers in desired regions? What is the expected network latency and connectivity?

5. Cost:

  • Public clouds typically have lower upfront costs but can incur variable charges based on usage.
  • Private clouds require significant investment in infrastructure but offer more predictable costs. Hybrid or multi-cloud approaches can provide a balance.

6. Business Needs and Goals:

  • What are your core applications and data privacy requirements?
  • Do you need a high degree of customization or control over your infrastructure?

7. Vendor Lock-in:

  • Public clouds can lock you into their specific ecosystem. Multi-cloud or poly-cloud strategies can help avoid this.

8. Vendor Reliability and Support:

  • Rigorously assess the reputation and reliability of the cloud service provider, as well as their level of customer support and service.
  • Don’t forget to check the vendor ecosystem and partnerships.

9. Innovation and Future-Proofing:

  • Which option provides access to cutting-edge technologies and services?
  • How is the support for future innovations and developments?
  • How good is the ability to adopt new technologies as they emerge?

10. Internal expertise:

  • Does your IT team have the skillset to manage a private cloud environment? Public clouds offer more hands-off management.

By carefully considering these factors, enterprises can make an informed decision about the cloud deployment model that best aligns with their security, performance, budget, and overall business objectives.

Choosing the right cloud deployment model isn't a one-size-fits-all proposition. By carefully evaluating your security requirements, scalability needs, budget constraints, and overall business goals, you can unlock the full potential of the cloud and propel your organization towards a future of efficiency, agility, and cost-effectiveness. Remember, the ideal cloud strategy is the one that empowers your business to thrive in today's dynamic digital landscape.

Still want to know more about how to bring your systems to the cloud? Download our guide today and find out.